Hybrid or hybrid technology in vehicles has begun to develop rapidly in the automotive world. The existence of this hybrid technology is embedded in vehicle engines, both types of four wheels and two wheels. From the hybrid technology used, vehicle manufacturers have succeeded in creating transportation products that are more environmentally friendly by using internal combustion (combustion engine). This is done through the work of a hybrid engine that comes from fuel oil and a battery-powered electric motor as a driving source. Because of that, there are at least four types of hybrid engine technology that have been developed by automotive manufacturers, what are they?

Mild hybrid

Not much different from the name, mild hybrid is known as a machine that is arguably the lightest among other hybrid engines. The power generated by this engine comes from the combustion engine and does not have an electric motor as an alternative power source.Meanwhile, the battery in the car is more responsible for supporting conventional engine motion. When viewed from the performance of hybrid engines, cars that use mild hybrid engine technology are known to be more efficient in terms of fuel consumption, especially during the start-stop system, because they are able to save the available fuel energy. In addition, most mild hybrid engines are also equipped with an ISG (Integrated Starter Generator) system that replaces conventional alternators. That way, a car that is equipped with a mild hybrid engine is also known not only to be lighter and more economical, but the acceleration that is released is more powerful, especially when a new car is running.

Full hybrid

If the mild hybrid tends to be lighter because it is not supported by an electric motor as an alternative driving force, then the full hybrid is the opposite. A full hybrid engine has two main propulsion energy sources, namely a fuel-powered engine and a battery-powered electric motor. Of the two types of energy sources, full hybrid cars tend to work automatically. In fact, the two machines used can work en masse or partially. Even so, the composition of the existing fuel usage is somewhat less than conventional car engines. In other words, a full hybrid car is also declared as a vehicle that is more efficient in using fossil fuels and can save battery power.

Plug-in Hybrid

Apart from full hybrid, plug-in hybrid is also known as a hybrid engine that is no less capable. Vehicles that use this machine tend to work collectively by combining electric and conventional engine technology, whose batteries can be charged from a device outside the vehicle. It is known from Kumparan.com, the battery capacity in a plug-in hybrid engine is somewhat larger and has its own charging system so that the battery is stronger for long-distance driving and easy to recharge. Meanwhile, car types that use plug-in hybrid technology include the Toyota Prius, BMW i8, Porsche 918 Sypder, and there is also the Toyota Hybrid System which has adopted this system in a racing car in 2012.

Sport Hybrid

The last type is a sports hybrid. This type of machine is the newest mild hybrid derivative engine which has the lightest weight and the fast traction. In addition, this engine can also increase fuel efficiency by more than 35% and generate 500 hp of power from the electric motor. Therefore, for use, a sports hybrid engine is more for sports cars that require faster and more perfect acceleration. Of the types of hybrid engines above, the advantages offered by these machines lie more in the fuel consumption offered, the embedded technology, and the eco-friendly nature of the machines. Choose which one for your future vehicle?